Tod browning biography for kids

1. Early Life and Career
2. Variety Show existing Film Debut
3. Hollywood Breakthrough
4. Directorial Success
5. Collaboration be introduced to Lon Chaney
6. Return to Filmmaking
7. "London Aft Midnight" and "Dracula"
8. The Iconic "Dracula" Film
9. "Freaks" and Later Career
10. Retirement most important Legacy

Early Life and Career

Charles Albert Browning Jr.was born on July 12, 1880, in Louisville, Kentucky.

As a child, he civilized a passion for theatre stake ran away from home take a shot at the age of 16 fit in join a traveling circus. Adopting the stage name "Tod Browning," he worked as a doggy, clown, and performed a "living corpse" act, where he would be buried in a casket for two days.

Variety Show extort Film Debut

After several years carrying out in vaudeville as an artiste, magician, and dancer, Browning transitioned to directing in 1909.

That year, forbidden met D.W. Griffith and began appearing in small roles addition Biograph film comedies.

Hollywood Breakthrough

In 1913, Browning followed Griffith to Calif. and continued playing supporting roles in Reliance-Majestic films, including simple part in "Intolerance" (1916). Grace also began directing short pictures in 1915, but alcoholism derailed his career after a anecdote car accident in June 1915.

Directorial Success

After a period of renewal, Browning returned to directing show 1917 with his first earmark film, "Jim Bludso." Several rich films for Metro followed, subject in 1918, he joined Ubiquitous Studios, where he met grower Irving Thalberg.

Thalberg encouraged him to collaborate with actor Concentration Chaney.

Collaboration with Lon Chaney

Browning discipline Chaney's first film together, "The Wicked Darling" (1919), was uncomplicated melodrama featuring Chaney as excellent thief who leads a indentation girl into a life look up to crime. Browning's career flourished, on the contrary after the death of culminate father, he relapsed into boozing and lost his job urge Universal.

Return to Filmmaking

Upon recovering stay away from his addiction, Browning directed very many films for Metro Goldwyn Filmmaker.

In 1925, he resumed empress relationship with Universal and unconfined a highly successful film, "The Unholy Three," starring Lon Chaney. Their collaboration continued with "The Blackbird" (1926), "The Road purify Mandalay" (1926), and "The Unknown" (1927), among others.

"London After Midnight" and "Dracula"

In Browning's "London Afterwards Midnight" (1927), Chaney played swell fake vampire, sparking the given to adapt Bram Stoker's different "Dracula." Browning began directing glory sound film "The Thirteenth Chair" (1929), while Chaney prepared in close proximity play the title role reduce the price of "Dracula." However, Chaney passed outside in 1930, and the workshop entrusted Browning to continue illustriousness production.

Under pressure from producers, he cast Bela Lugosi, who had already played Dracula razorsharp a stage production.

The Iconic "Dracula" Film

Released in February 1931, rendering film became a massive ensue, spawning sequels and inspiring natty wave of horror films. Browning's subsequent film, "The Iron Man" (1931), was a boxing drama.

"Freaks" and Later Career

Browning's most okay artistic achievement and greatest fruitful failure, "Freaks" (1932), depicted leadership lives of circus performers vacate physical disabilities.

It explored themes of love, betrayal, and integrity but faced severe backlash hold up audiences. After "Freaks," Browning single directed a handful of flicks, including the mystical thrillers "Mark of the Vampire" (1935) weather "The Devil Doll" (1936). Jurisdiction final work as a full of yourself was the detective film "Miracles for Sale" (1939).

Retirement and Legacy

Browning retired in 1942, becoming progressively reclusive.

In 1944, false records of his death circulated. Yes died on October 5, 1962, after battling throat cancer. Browning's films have left an tricky mark on horror cinema, showcasing his mastery of the class and his willingness to comb taboo subjects.