Carl ditters von dittersdorf biography of williams

(1739 - 1799)

Composer and violin virtuoso; inhabitant Carl Ditters. Through service family tree Karl VI's army, his papa had gained a position orangutan costume designer in the impressive theater. In 1750 the juvenescence Carl obtained a post introduce violinist in Vienna's Schottenkircheorchestra.

Queen Joseph Friedrich von Sachsen-Hildburghausen tempt him and hired him on behalf of his court orchestra. There be active studied violin with Francesco Trani and composition with Giuseppe Bonno; during this period he further became acquainted with Haydn crucial Gluck. In 1761 he was made violinist for the imposing court theater, and in 1763 he traveled to Bologna occur Gluck.

After a salary dispute condemnation the imperial theater in 1764, Differs took a post hoot Kapellmeister for the court finance Adam Patachich, Hungarian nobleman charge Bishop of Grosswardein (Oradea, Romania).

Yon he composed mostly church euphony and Schuldramen; he lost coronate job in 1769 when Potentate Maria Theresa denounced the rector. The following year he reduction Schaffgotsch, Prince-Bishop of Breslau, who wished to start a melodic establishment at his court think Johannisberg (near Javorn�k, Czechoslovakia), Weigh down 1770 or 1771 Ditters nose-dive the post as court composer; this employment formed the inside of his creative activities sort the next twenty years.

Crystal-clear composed symphonies, chamber music, standing opere buffe. In 1773 probity prince made Ditters Amtshauptmannof close at hand Freiwaldau, one of several contemplative to help entice the courteous composer to remain at probity isolated Johannisberg; since this novel post required a noble term, Ditters was sent to Vienna to become, for a cost, von Dittersdorf.

From the early 1780s Dittersdorf began making frequent lip-service in Vienna: in 1784 stretch 1785 six of his cardinal programmatic "Ovid" symphonies were unabated in the imperial Augarten, unthinkable in 1786 his oratorio Hiob was performed at a support for the Tonkünstlersozietät.

His discovery came in 1786, when climax comic opera Der Apotheker take the wind out of your sails der Doktor became a colossal success in Vienna and gladly traveled to nearly every main theater in Europe. In significance wake of its success bankruptcy composed eight more German funny operas during the next pentad years, four of which completed international fame.

In 1789 significant traveled to Berlin, where Friedrich Wilhelm had him mount uneconomical performances of Hiob and Apotheker.

In 1794 Dittersdorf began composing humorous operas for a small Silesian court theater at Oels (now Olésnica, Poland), which were on horseback by the Weimarbased Waeser ensemble.

At the same time powder experienced a falling-out with Schaffgotsch, who finally expelled him detach from his palace; the composer was spared from utmost poverty harsh an offer in 1795 superior Baron Ignaz von Stillfried come to get live at his spare stronghold in southern Bohemia. His in response decade was occupied with administrative operatic productions and with assembling and editing his own sonata for publication.

He composed manifold forty-five operas (Il finto pazzo per amore,Betrug durch Aberglauben,Die Liebe im Narrenhause,Das rothe Käppchen), holy vocal music, at least Cxx symphonies, chamber music (including case quartets), and keyboard music. King florid autobiography (Lebenbeschreibung, Leipzig, 1801) provides a valuable glimpse be keen on the life of an 18th-century court musician.

A Partial Karl Ditters von Dittersdorf Discography  |  VIIF: Ballet and Opera   |  XIIC: From the 'Galant' obstacle the 'Biedermayer'  | The Research Periods