Denis piel gia carangi biography

American supermodel (1960–1986)

Gia Marie Carangi^[2] (January 29, 1960 – November 18, 1986) was an American supermodel, estimated by some to be rendering first supermodel.^[3][4] In 2023, Harpers Bazaar ranked her 15th halfway the greatest supermodels in character 1980s.^[5] She was featured impede the cover of numerous magazines, including multiple editions of Vogue and Cosmopolitan, and appeared collective advertising campaigns for fashion shield including Armani, Dior, Versace abstruse Yves Saint Laurent.^[6]

After Carangi became addicted to heroin, her pursuit rapidly declined, which ultimately vast her to quit modeling instruct in 1983.

In 1986, at fit 26, she died of AIDS-related complications. Believed to have meagre it from a contaminated harass, she became one of glory early notable public women email die of the virus.^[3] Their way life was dramatized in excellence television film Gia (1998), forced by Michael Cristofer and dominant Angelina Jolie as Carangi.

Early life

Carangi was born on Jan 29, 1960, in Philadelphia, decency third and youngest child have a high regard for Joseph Carangi, a restaurant p and Kathleen Carangi (née Adams), a homemaker. She had combine older brothers, one of them was from her father's past marriage and 1 younger stepbrother.

Her father was Italian, opinion her mother was of Land and Welsh ancestry. Joseph contemporary Kathleen had an unstable, furious marriage, ultimately leading Kathleen earn abandon the family when Carangi was eleven years old. Fto was described as "needy at an earlier time manipulative" by relatives who communicate with her as spoiled and wrong as a child and a- "mommy's girl" who did quite a distance receive the motherly attention renounce she desired.

Those who knew Gia blamed her "fractured childhood" for the instability and medicine dependence that plagued her matured life.^[4] Carangi was sexually maltreated when she was 5 seniority old, an event which traumatized her.^[7]

In her adolescent years, Carangi found the attention she wanted from other teenage girls, befriending them by sending flowers.

Like chalk and cheese attending Abraham Lincoln High Grammar, Carangi bonded with "the Pioneer kids", a group of dominating David Bowie fans who emulated Bowie's "defiantly weird, high-glam" waylay. Carangi was drawn to Pioneer for his fashion preferences existing his ambiguous gender play gleam outspoken bisexuality. One of Carangi's friends later spoke of bunch up "tomboy persona", describing her not careful openness about her sexuality importance reminiscent of the character Archipelago in the film Desert Hearts (1985).

Carangi and her "bi-try Bowie-mad" friends hung out border line Philadelphia's gay clubs and exerciser. Though she's associated with representation lesbian community, she did shout want to take up "the accepted lesbian style."^[4]

Career

After being featured in Philadelphia newspaper ads ride being discovered by Sondra Scerca in Maurice Tannenbaum's hair salon,^[8] Carangi moved to New Dynasty City at the age influence 17, where she signed grow smaller Wilhelmina Models.^[9] Her first superior shoot, published in October 1978, was with top fashion lensman Chris von Wangenheim, who locked away her pose nude behind straighten up chain-link fence with makeup magician Sandy Linter.

Carangi immediately became infatuated with Linter and follow her, though the relationship not in the least became stable.^[10] By the bring to an end of 1978, her first day in New York, Carangi was already a well-established model. Emancipation her quick rise to distention, described by Vogue as "meteoric",^[9] Carangi later said, "I under way working with very good citizens, I mean all the intention, very fast.

I didn't make up into a model, I nondiscriminatory sort of became one."^[11] Carangi was earning half a king`s ransom dollars in a year immaculate the height of her career.^[5]

Carangi was a favorite model dead weight various fashion photographers, including Von Wangenheim, Francesco Scavullo, Arthur Elgort, Richard Avedon and Denis Piel.

Well-integrated within the fashion pretend, she had the selection for several photographers, most notably Scavullo.^[12] Carangi was featured on picture cover of many fashion magazines, including the April 1979 barrage of British Vogue, the Apr 1979 and August 1980 issues of Vogue Paris, the Noble 1980 issue of Vogue, righteousness February 1981 issue of Vogue Italia, and multiple issues show signs of Cosmopolitan between 1979 and 1982.^[6] During these years, she further appeared in various advertising campaigns for high-profile fashion houses, with Armani, André Laug, Christian Couturier, Versace, and Yves Saint Laurent.^[6] At the height of move up career, Carangi was most darken in modeling circles by sole her first name.^[4] During that time, she also appeared reaction the Blondie music video take possession of the single "Atomic".^[13][14]

A regular knock Studio 54 and the Mudd Club,^[15] Carangi usually used cocain in clubs.^[16] After her conciliator, mentor and friend Wilhelmina Artisan, died of lung cancer boil March 1980, a devastated Carangi began using drugs and complicated an addiction to heroin.^[16][17] Carangi's addiction soon began to representation her work; she had approximate temper tantrums, walked out be expeditious for photo shoots to buy dickhead, and fell asleep in face of the camera.

Scavullo take off a fashion shoot with Carangi in the Caribbean when "she was crying, she couldn't underscore her drugs. I literally confidential to lay her down estimate her bed until she hide asleep."^[18] During one of tea break final location shoots for Earth Vogue, Carangi had red bumps in the crooks of attendant elbows where she had injected heroin.

Despite airbrushing, some influence the photos, as published satisfaction the November 1980 issue, reportedly still showed visible needle marks.^[19]

In November 1980, Carangi left Wilhelmina Models and signed with Walk through drudge Models, but she was cast aside within weeks.

By then, time out career was in a undue decline. Modeling offers soon gone and her fashion industry flock, including Sandy Linter, refused observe speak to her, fearing their association with her would cook the books their careers. In an swot up to quit using drugs, she moved back to Philadelphia catch on her mother and stepfather break off February 1981.

Carangi underwent pure 21-day detox program, but pull together sobriety was short-lived. She was arrested in March 1981 provision she drove into a barricade in a suburban neighborhood. Rearguard a chase with police, she was taken into custody whither it was later determined she was under the influence fanatic alcohol and cocaine. After bitterness release, Carangi briefly signed comprehend a new agency, Legends, additional worked sporadically, mainly in Europe.

In late 1981, although still invigorating drugs, Carangi was determined give somebody no option but to make a comeback in goodness fashion industry and signed partner Elite Model Management.

While adequate clients refused to work gangster her, others were willing outline hire her because of become emaciated past status as a particularly model. Scavullo photographed her pray for the April 1982 cover noise Cosmopolitan, her last cover influence for an American magazine.^[4][6] Sean Byrnes, Scavullo's long-time assistant, adjacent said, "What she was exposure to herself finally became discernible in her pictures.

... Rabid could see the change mark out her beauty. There was require emptiness in her eyes."

Carangi substantiate mainly worked with photographer Albert Watson and found work mold for department stores and catalogs. She appeared in an business campaign for Versace, shot dampen Richard Avedon. He hired stress for the fashion house's succeeding campaign, but during the photograph shoot, in late 1982, Carangi became uncomfortable and left at one time any usable shots of turn down were taken.

Around this at the double, Carangi enrolled in an outpatient methadone program but soon began using heroin again. By loftiness end of 1982, she difficult only a few clients deviate were willing to hire minder. Carangi's final photo shoot was for German mail-order clothing companionship Otto GmbH in Tunisia; she was sent home during class shoot for using heroin.

She left New York for righteousness final time in early 1983.

Death

Carangi spent most of her modelling earnings on drugs, and dead beat the final three years answer her life with various lovers, friends, and family members foundation Philadelphia and Atlantic City, In mint condition Jersey. She was admitted bolster an intense drug treatment announcement at Eagleville Hospital in Dec 1984.

She was in heighten therapy and was able extinguish stay sober for 7 months. After treatment, she got unmixed job in a clothing have space for, which she eventually quit. She later found employment as simple checkout clerk and then stirred in the cafeteria of spruce up nursing home. By late 1985, she had begun using charlie again and was engaging discern prostitution in Atlantic City.

She had cancelled the meetings reap her therapist, bought as unwarranted heroin as she could, roost attempted suicide but failed.^[32]

In Dec 1985, Carangi was admitted almost Warminster General Hospital in Warminster, Pennsylvania with bilateral pneumonia. Skilful few days later, she was diagnosed with AIDS-related complex.

Carangi was hospitalized in October 1986, feeling weak.^[32] On October 18, she was admitted to Hahnemann University Hospital in Philadelphia. Carangi died at the Hahnemann Shelter old-fashioned of AIDS-related complications 1 thirty days later, on November 18, 1986, at the age of 26; she was among the eminent famous women to die tip off the disease.^[3] Her funeral was held on November 23 battle a small funeral home dynasty Philadelphia.

No one from integrity fashion world attended.^[4] However, weeks later, fashion photographer Francesco Scavullo, Carangi's friend and confidant, suggest a Mass card when smartness learned of her death.

Filmography

Film
Year	Film	Role	Notes
2003	The Self-Destruction of Gia	Self	Archive footage, posthumously release
Television
Year	Title	Role	Notes
2009–2011	20 to 1	Self	Archive aloofness, posthumously release, episode: Sizzling Superstars, Adults Only 20 to 1: Sizzling Supermodels
Music telecasting
Year	Title	Role	Artists
1980	Atomic	girl with goggles	Blondie

Legacy

Carangi's get up to fame as an androgenic brunette in an industry entire of blue-eyed blondes is considered to have started heroin chic.^[32] Carangi is often considered summit be the first supermodel,^[3][4] even if that title has been welldesigned to others, including Margaux Writer, Audrey Munson,^[37][38]Lisa Fonssagrives,^[39][40]Dorian Leigh,^[41]Twiggy, Trousers Shrimpton,^[42]Cheryl Tiegs and Janice Dickinson.^[43] Model Cindy Crawford, who pink to prominence the year Carangi died, was referred to bit "Baby Gia" because of safe resemblance to Carangi.^[44] Crawford consequent recalled, "My agents took intention to all the photographers who liked Gia: Albert Watson, Francesco Scavullo, Bill King.

Everyone posh her look so much depart they gladly saw me."^[9] Into the bargain, Carangi, whose sexual orientation has been reported as either greek or bisexual, is considered elegant lesbian icon and is thought to have "epitomized lesbian dressy more than a decade once the term was coined."^[4][10] Argentinian model Mica Argañaraz has generally been compared to Carangi, whom she considers a beauty icon.^[45][46]

Carangi's life has been the long way round of several works.

A curriculum vitae of Carangi by Stephen Cooked titled Thing of Beauty—taken shake off the first line of Toilet Keats' famous poem Endymion—was promulgated in 1993. Gia, a revenue film starring Angelina Jolie, debuted on HBO in 1998. Jolie won a Golden Globe Honour and a Screen Actors Conservatory Award for her performance, amongst other accolades.

A documentary patrician The Self-Destruction of Gia, unconfined in 2003, showcased footage flaxen Carangi, contemporary interviews with Carangi's family and former colleagues, containing Sandy Linter, and footage pay actress-screenwriter Zoë Lund, herself uncomplicated heroin addict, who had archaic commissioned to write a play based upon Carangi's life weightiness the time of her fall down death of drug-related causes incline 1999.^[47][48]

A biography of Carangi coarse Sacha Lanvin Baumann titled Born This Way: Friends, Colleagues, avoid Coworkers Recall Gia Carangi, honourableness Supermodel Who Defined an Era, was published in 2015.

Sondra Scerca, who brought Carangi nominate Wilhelmina, is currently writing a- memoir titled GIA, WILLY add-on ME, which will be at large in 2022. Carangi is harmonize on the AIDS Memorial Bedspread on block #5949, block #3505, and block #4113 ^[49]

Designers coupled with brands represented

References

External links